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1st South African Infantry Brigade

Brigade
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Formation Type Relationship Dates
Brigades › Infantry Category organic
army-oob:g14
Europe Campaign 1914–1918 › Brigades Category organic
army-oob:g15
9th (Scottish) Division Division attached 1916-07-14 – 1916-07-22
Attached to 9th (Scottish) Division for the Battle of Delville Wood/the Somme; the SA Brigade was not permanently organic to any one British division through the war.

Constituent units

Unit Type Relationship Dates
1st Regt. Unit organic 1915-09-01 – 1918-11-11
1st South African Infantry Regiment (Cape) -- founding constituent regiment.
28th Brigade Machine Gun Company Unit organic 1915-09-01 – 1918-11-11
Numbered "28th" for Machine Gun Corps administrative purposes -- the SA Brigade had no fixed number in the British brigade-numbering scheme it could otherwise take. Appears repeatedly in the Delville Wood rollcall (e.g. 2nd Lt J.G.G. Cuthbert, Capt R.L. Deane, Pte J.G. Guthrie, Sgt J. Deatcher).
2nd Regt. Unit organic 1915-09-01 – 1918-11-11
2nd South African Infantry Regiment (Natal & OFS) -- founding constituent regiment.
3rd Regt. Unit organic 1915-09-01 – 1918-11-11
3rd South African Infantry Regiment (Transvaal & Rhodesia) -- founding constituent regiment.
4th Regt. Unit organic 1915-09-01 – 1918-11-11
4th South African Infantry Regiment (Scottish) -- founding constituent regiment.
9th Bn. Seaforth Highlanders (Pioneers) Unit attached 1916-07-14 – 1916-07-22
Pioneer battalion attached to the SA Brigade for the Delville Wood engagement.
Duke of Edinburgh's Own Rifles Regiment organic 1940-05-13 – 1940-12-31
South African Army order of battle 1940 (expeditionary / mobilisation brigades).
Natal Carbineers Regiment organic 1940-05-13 – 1940-12-31
South African Army order of battle 1940 (expeditionary / mobilisation brigades).
Royal Natal Carbineers Regiment organic 1940-05-13 – 1940-12-31
South African Army order of battle 1940 (expeditionary / mobilisation brigades).
Transvaal Scottish Regiment organic 1940-05-13 – 1940-12-31
South African Army order of battle 1940 (expeditionary / mobilisation brigades).

Eras

Dates Force Role Status
1915-09-01 – 1918-11-11 UDF Infantry Expeditionary Force
Formed from four newly-raised South African Infantry regiments (1st Cape, 2nd Natal & OFS, 3rd Transvaal & Rhodesia, 4th Scottish); embarked for England September 1915, quartered at Bordon, Hampshire. Commanded by Brig-Gen H.T. Lukin (later Maj-Gen commanding 9th (Scottish) Division from Jan 1917); Lt-Col F.S. Dawson took over brigade command from Dec 1916. Fought at Delville Wood, Battle of the Somme, 14-20 July 1916 -- of 121 officers and 3,032 men who entered the wood, only 3 wounded officers and 140 men emerged five days later. Source

Personnel

No Roll of Honour records are linked to this brigade as their unit.