South Africa · instituted 1974 · discontinued 2003
A South African campaign medal originally instituted by Presidential Warrant, 23 October 1974 (Government Gazette No. 4490, 8 November 1974) -- the sole criterion then was 6 months' cumulative anti-terrorism service plus "exemplary manner", with no combat exception. GG No. 4932 (19 December 1975) added a combat/skirmish-with-terrorists exception. The whole 1974 Warrant was then repealed and the medal re-instituted afresh by Presidential Warrant, 8 June 1976 (Government Gazette No. 5171, 25 June 1976), for members of the South African Defence Force (or other armed forces attached to/serving with it) who, in defence of the Republic or in the prevention/suppression of terrorism: (a) were involved in combat or a skirmish or a combat situation or an incident caused by enemy activities; or (b) participated in a specific operation acknowledged by Ministerial order (medal and clasp naming the operation) -- in practice this was only ever done once, the Cunene clasp for Operation Savannah, 1975-76; or (c) rendered at least 60 continuous days' service in a designated operational area. Rule 5(c) was amended by GG No. 5575 (3 June 1977) to 55 continuous days OR 90 non-continuous days. The medal may be awarded posthumously (Rule 7) if already earned under (a), (b), or (c) -- dying before completing the qualifying period does not by itself satisfy it. Conferment discontinued for service on or after 27 April 2003 (GG No. 25213, 25 July 2003, a general warrant covering many SANDF honours; its Schedule was corrected by GG No. 26778, 17 September 2004).
Clasps issued with this medal:
Cunene
| Period | Rule 5 (qualifying criteria) |
|---|---|
| 23 Oct 1974 – 18 Dec 1975 | 6 months cumulative service + exemplary manner only |
| 19 Dec 1975 – 7 Jun 1976 | combat/skirmish with terrorists (new), or 6 months cumulative + exemplary manner |
| 8 Jun 1976 – 2 Jun 1977 | combat/enemy activity, or named operation, or 60 continuous days |
| 3 Jun 1977 – 26 Apr 2003 | combat/enemy activity, or named operation, or 55 continuous/90 non-continuous days |
| # | Last Name | First Name | Initials | Rank | Regiment | Bar | Date of Death |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31274 | Le Roux | Terrence Rodney | T R | Rifleman | 5 South African Infantry Battalion | 1981-05-27 | |
| 31276 | Leach | Bernard Jacobus | B J | Rifleman | 1 South African Infantry Battalion | 1981-02-05 | |
| 31305 | Lennox | George Alexander | G A | Rifleman | 4 South African Infantry Battalion | 1984-01-04 | |
| 31309 | Leonard | Harold Bruce Michael | E | Rifleman | 101 Battalion | 1987-01-08 | |
| 31315 | Lesch | Laurie Johannes (lollo) | L J | Trooper | South African Armoured Corps (Corps) | 1978-08-23 | |
| 31332 | Liebenberg | Pieter Marius | P M | Second Lieutenant | 4 South African Infantry Battalion | 1983-12-31 | |
| 31333 | Liebenberg | Rian Hendrik | R H | Captain | South African Air Force (Corps) | 1983-05-20 | |
| 31334 | Liebenberg | Rowland Ridgard | R R | Corporal | 4 Reconnaissance Regiment | 1985-05-21 | |
| 31336 | Light | David Gordon | D G | Lieutenant | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1985-02-13 | |
| 31337 | Light | Raymond Mark | R M | Lance Corporal | 1 Parachute Battalion | 1987-10-31 | |
| 31342 | Lingando | Dawid | M K | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1988-03-04 | |
| 31343 | Linhanga | Joao | J | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1978-02-08 | |
| 31345 | Linvingue | Jonny Henry | L | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1986-02-24 | |
| 31352 | Livingue | Abel | A | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1980-05-21 | |
| 31357 | Lombaard | Esuas Philluppus | E P | Corporal | 151 South African Infantry Battalion | 1982-08-09 | |
| 31368 | Lombard | Niel | N | Trooper | 1 Special Service Battalion | 1975-11-23 | |
| 31385 | Lotter | Lucas Frederick | L F | Major | 53 Battalion | 1988-04-18 | |
| 31388 | Lotze | Thom Du Toit | T D T | Rifleman | 2 South African Infantry Battalion | 1975-12-10 | |
| 31390 | Loubser | Francois Johan | F J | Rifleman | 1 South African Infantry Battalion | 1980-06-10 | |
| 31392 | Loubser | Michael Dereck | M D | Rifleman | 6 South African Infantry Battalion | 1980-02-04 | |
| 40847 | Lourens | James Dennis | J D | Field Reservist | Highveld Air Space Control Sector | 1979-03-28 | |
| 31404 | Louw | Daniel Abraham | D A | Rifleman | 4 South African Infantry Battalion | 1984-01-04 | |
| 31411 | Louw | Jacobus Abraham Smuts (kosie) | J A S | Lance Corporal | 1 South African Infantry Battalion | 1981-01-26 | |
| 31414 | Louw | Thomas Igantius | T I | Rifleman | 2 South African Infantry Battalion | 1979-11-25 | |
| 48720 | Louw | A | Rifleman | 911 Battalion | 1981-02-15 | ||
| 31424 | Luciano | Jose | J | Private | South West African Territory Force (Corps) | 1977-01-01 | |
| 31425 | Luciano | Sabino | S | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1977-01-26 | |
| 31440 | Luyt | Michael Clarence | M C | Rifleman | 1 South African Infantry Battalion | 1980-06-10 | |
| 31615 | MARINDA or MIRANDA | Allen Alberto | J | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1980-02-21 | |
| 31443 | Maass | Jacobus Johannes | J J | Rifleman | 912 Battalion | 1980-03-05 | |
| 48715 | Mabuku | T M | Rifleman | 701 Battalion | 1981-07-05 | ||
| 41562 | Makaranga | R H | Lance Corporal | 202 Battalion | 1986-07-30 | ||
| 31527 | Makuwe | E | Rifleman | South West African Territory Force (Corps) | 1991-10-26 | ||
| 31538 | Maleta | Ivan | I | Lance Corporal | 5 Reconnaissance Regiment | 1981-08-08 | |
| 48718 | Maletta | I | Lance Corporal | 5 Reconnaissance Regiment | 1981-08-08 | ||
| 31545 | Mallon | Shane Patrick | S P | Rifleman | South African Infantry Corps (Corps) | 1982-08-09 | |
| 31548 | Malonga | Isaac | I | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1984-01-10 | |
| 31551 | Mananza | Joao Rodriques | J R | Lance Corporal | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1987-09-13 | |
| 31552 | Mande | Augusto | A | Corporal | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1983-03-04 | |
| 31555 | Mandingi | N | Rifleman | 35 Battalion | 1978-11-07 | ||
| 31557 | Mandume | David | J | Rifleman | 101 Battalion | 1989-04-04 | |
| 31558 | Mandunga | MacAi | M | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1978-02-14 | |
| 31560 | Manganhes | Teixeira | T | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1983-12-27 | |
| 31569 | Manual | Thembisile | A | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1981-09-28 | |
| 31570 | Manual | Thembisile | D | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1985-06-26 | |
| 31571 | Manual | Thembisile | J | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1986-12-26 | |
| 31572 | Manual | K B A | Sergeant | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1988-04-30 | ||
| 31574 | Manuel | Antonio Pedro | A P | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1982-05-25 | |
| 31575 | Manuel | Gringo Jose | G J | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1982-03-24 | |
| 31587 | Maquinda | J M | Rifleman | 32 (Buffalo) Battalion | 1977-09-07 |