on 17 August 2026 · via
sourceThe South African Military History Society Die Suid-Afrikaanse Krygshistoriese Vereniging Military History Journal Vol 9 No 6 - December 1994 (incorporating Museum Review) THE OTHER VLAKFONTEIN An action in the Anglo-Boer War, 3 July 1901 by J D Harris Much of the history of the final or guerrilla phase of the Second Anglo-Boer War lies in mystery. The number of troops involved were small and the actions were many and often of little overall significance. This article rediscovers one such action, which has remained largely unreported and has been confused with its namesake, Vlakfontein near Naawpoort (29 May 1901), which was a far more important action.(1) Further confusion has been caused by existence of two different regiments called the Scottish Horse, each being involved in only one of these actions. The interest in the action at Vlakfontein (Elandskloof) lies partly in the commander of the British column, Colonel G E Benson (late Royal Artillery), partly in the award of a Victoria Cross (VC) there and partly in the importance of the ground nearby, Mareskop, which overlooked from the north the town of Machadodorp on the railway line and roads from Johannesburg to Delagoa Bay. Thus, the engagement at Vlakfontein on 3 July 1901 deserves to be brought out of obscurity. In the eastern Transvaal at the time, the Boer commandos under the overall command of Assistant- Commandant-General Ben Viljoen, had been established at Sabie, Pilgrim's Rest, Spitzkop and in the Steenkampsberg and Bothasberg Mountai